The cards Question What is water security? Tap to flip Answer Reliable availability of enough water of acceptable quality for health, livelihoods, farming and industry. Question What is a water conflict? Tap to flip Answer A dispute between regions or countries about how freshwater is shared and used. Question Where is there potential for conflict over water? Tap to flip Answer Where demand for water exceeds supply. Question Give one economic impact of water insecurity. Tap to flip Answer Effects on food production or on industrial output. Question Besides physical water scarcity, give one cause of a water deficit. Tap to flip Answer For example, high population density or the use of large volumes of water for industry. Question What is water abstraction? Tap to flip Answer Extracting water from a source such as a river or an aquifer. Question When does over-abstraction occur? Tap to flip Answer When water is extracted faster than precipitation recharges it. Question Is global water consumption rising or falling? Tap to flip Answer Rising. Question Give one reason water consumption is increasing. Tap to flip Answer Economic development or population increase. Question Give one physical factor that affects water availability. Tap to flip Answer For example, climate or geology. Question Give one human factor that affects water availability. Tap to flip Answer For example: pollution, over-abstraction, limited infrastructure or poverty. Question In LICs and some NEEs, is there a general lack of safe drinking water? Tap to flip Answer No, access is unequal: investment in infrastructure often lags behind population growth. Question Where access to safe water is unequal, how do wealthier people often get safe drinking water? Tap to flip Answer They buy bottled water or expensive home purification technology. Question What is a water transfer? Tap to flip Answer Moving water through pipes or along rivers from areas of surplus to areas of deficit. Question What is desalination? Tap to flip Answer The industrial conversion of saltwater into freshwater. Question Give one strategy to increase water supply. Tap to flip Answer For example: diverting supplies, increasing storage or desalination. Question What builds up in a reservoir over time and reduces its capacity? Tap to flip Answer Sediment. Question Do dams and reservoirs guarantee a reliable water supply? Tap to flip Answer No. Sediment reduces their capacity over time, and reservoirs can dry up during droughts. Question In water management, what does sustainable mean? Tap to flip Answer Long-lasting, typically with minimal or no harmful impacts on the environment. Question What is water conservation? Tap to flip Answer Reducing waste, e.g. leaks, and unnecessary use, such as flushing toilets with drinking water. Question What is groundwater management? Tap to flip Answer Regulating and controlling groundwater levels, pollution, ownership and use. Question What is 'grey' water? Tap to flip Answer Water from sinks, showers and washing machines that is not fit to drink but can be used for other purposes. Question Does 'grey' water include water used to flush toilets? Tap to flip Answer No. That water is too contaminated to reuse without treatment. Question Give one use for 'grey' water. Tap to flip Answer Flushing toilets. Question Give one sustainable strategy to increase water supply. Tap to flip Answer For example: water conservation, groundwater management or recycling. Question In which country is the Turkana County water project? Tap to flip Answer Kenya. Question How has groundwater management and better water access helped the Turkana community? Tap to flip Answer It has helped the community adapt to the impacts of climate change. Where this deck sits in the curriculum Curriculum National Curriculum for England Stage GCSE (Years 10–11) Course GCSE Geography Unit Global pattern of water resources Exam boards AQA England's National Curriculum sets what is taught; the units and their order are Oak National Academy's. Flash Feed is not affiliated with Oak or any exam board.
How this deck was checked On 2026-11-02, every card was compared with its source: the lessons of Oak National Academy, a public body funded by England's Department for Education that publishes lessons for the national curriculum. Because the cards come from those lessons, no second source was sought. The comparison was done automatically, not by a teacher, so a card can still be wrong. Flash Feed is not affiliated with any source named here.
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A Geography lesson by Oak National Academy licensed under Open Government Licence (OGL)